Seabird

Written by Michelle Kadarusman
Review by Elizabeth Caulfield Felt

In the late 1800s in Java, girls of noble birth are allowed outside their homes only until they are eleven. At age twelve, they must stay inside until they marry and then remain inside the homes of their husbands. Kartini is twelve and hates being kept inside. She was lucky that her father permitted her an elementary education, but she misses school and wants to be a writer or teacher. Having excelled in the Dutch language, Kartini writes letters to a school friend who returned to her native Netherlands; they share thoughts on what it means to be a colonizer, colonized, and a woman in both societies. Kartini loves Java’s culture but also wants to change the rules against educating women. But how can she do so?

Raden Adjeng Kartini was a real person who helped advance education for women in Java. Kadarusman’s Kartini is a spunky and intelligent heroine, and her struggle to be listened to is one that young readers will understand. Her plight of not being able to leave the house and to possibly be married off young gives the plot real gravity. Historical and cultural information are integrated and made interesting, including details such as the Chinese Pirate Queen and “People Zoos” in Europe. End pages include a glossary of Indonesian and Dutch words, more about the real Kartini, Javanese culture, and Dutch colonialism. Although a short and easy read, this story gives readers much to think about. Highly recommended. Grades 3-7.