Victoria: Queen, Monarch, Empress

Written by Jane Ridley
Review by Jasmina Svenne

This compact biography of Queen Victoria, part of the Penguin Monarchs series, covers the whole length of her life, from her birth, as a result of the race between the younger brothers of George IV to conceive a legitimate heir after the death of Princess Charlotte, to Victoria’s touching deathbed reconciliation with her eldest son Edward, the child of whom she was most harshly critical. For such a short book, it packs in a lot of information, dispelling myths, weighing up contradictory theories where original sources have been destroyed by Victoria’s offspring and unearthing quirky facts that either I didn’t know or had forgotten – like the soap opera that was Prince Albert’s family background, or the fate of Edward VII’s wet-nurse.

Jane Ridley demonstrates that many of Victoria’s flaws were the result of a traumatic childhood and the inherent contradiction between her roles as a monarch and as a wife, supposedly subservient to her husband. There are plenty of suggestions for further reading for those wishing to delve more deeply into any aspect of Victoria’s life and reign. A book that punches above its weight.